The Faisal Mosque is a prominent and iconic mosque located in Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan. It is one of the largest mosques in the world and a key architectural landmark in the country.
Key Features:
Design and Architecture:
The Faisal Mosque was designed by Turkish architect Vedat Dalokay and is distinguished by its innovative, contemporary design that breaks away from traditional mosque structures. Instead of the usual dome, the mosque features a spacious prayer hall encircled by four towering minarets, giving it the appearance of a Bedouin tent.
The tent-like design symbolizes the openness and simplicity of the Islamic faith.
Construction:
The mosque was built between 1976 and 1986 and was funded by the Saudi royal family, particularly King Fahd of Saudi Arabia. The total cost of construction was estimated to be around 120 million Pakistani rupees.
It sits at the foot of the Margalla Hills, providing breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Capacity and Size:
The Faisal Mosque can accommodate up to 100,000 worshippers at a time, making it one of the largest mosques in the world by capacity.
The mosque’s area spans 54,000 square feet (about 5,000 square meters).
Interior and Surroundings:
The mosque’s interior is equally stunning, with minimalist design elements, marble flooring, and intricate tile work.
The mosque is surrounded by lush greenery and gardens, which are an integral part of the complex. Shah Faisal Park, one of Pakistan’s largest public parks, is situated nearby the mosque.
Cultural Significance:
It is not only a place of worship but also an important symbol of Pakistan’s Islamic identity.
The mosque has become an architectural symbol of modernity in the Muslim world and is one of the most visited tourist destinations in Pakistan.
Location:
The mosque is situated in the northern part of Islamabad, near the Margalla Hills National Park, providing it with a scenic backdrop of lush green hills..